31,602 research outputs found

    NORTH DAKOTA LAND VALUATION MODEL

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    The North Dakota Land Valuation Model was created by the North Dakota Legislature in the early 1980s. This model is used to estimate the value of agricultural land based on productivity for purposes of real estate tax assessment. Prior to this change, agricultural real estate was assessed based on market values. This model is used to estimate the average value per acre of cropland and non-cropland, by county, based on the value of crops and livestock produced on these lands. An average value per acre for all agricultural land in each county is calculated by weighting the value of cropland and non-cropland. This paper describes how the model is constructed, how values are calculated, and what factors impact changes in land values.Land valuation, real estate assessment, agricultural land, capitalization rate, Land Economics/Use,

    NORTH DAKOTA LAND VALUATION MODEL

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    North Dakota agricultural land is valued for property tax purposes as the capitalized value of the landowner's share of gross revenue. This paper describes the data sources, assumptions, and current issues relative to operating the model. Note: Machine readable file does not include the 4 appendix pages-- contact authors for more information.agricultural land, cropland, tax, assessed value, valuation, capitalization, land value Note, Land Economics/Use,

    The Design of Wordsworth's Sonnets

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    Bulwer-Lytton and the Rhetorical Design of Trollope's Orley Farm

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    Final evaluation of the saving gateway 2 pilot: main report

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    The Saving Gateway is a government initiative aimed at encouraging savings behaviour among people who do not usually save. Each pound placed into a Saving Gateway account is matched by the government at a certain rate and up to a monthly contribution limit. Matching provides a transparent and understandable incentive for eligible individuals to place funds in an account

    80 Gb/s optimised pulse source using a gain-switched laser diode in conjunction with a nonlinearly chirped grating

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    The authors demonstrate the generation of transforms limited short optical pulses, which display excellent spectral and temporal qualities by employing a novel technology, based on an externally injected gain-switched laser in conjunction with a non-linearly chirped grating. Using this technique, 3.5 ps optical pulses, exhibiting a time bandwidth product of 0.45, are generated, which are suitable for use in high-speed 80 Gb/s OTDM communications systems
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